<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="151" public="1" featured="1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://sacredlandscapes.org/omeka/items/show/151?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-05-05T19:50:32+00:00">
  <itemType itemTypeId="48">
    <name>Site</name>
    <description>Represents a site.</description>
    <elementContainer>
      <element elementId="166">
        <name>Denomination</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="1906">
            <text>Episcopal</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="131">
        <name>Institutional nature</name>
        <description>Museum, Ecomuseum, Extended Museum, Territorial Museum, Cultural Center, Memory House, e-Museum, etc</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="1907">
            <text>Building</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="116">
        <name>End Date</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="7147">
            <text>1870</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="168">
        <name>Parish</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="7148">
            <text>St Andrews and St Leonards</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
    </elementContainer>
  </itemType>
  <elementSetContainer>
    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1897">
              <text>St Andrew&amp;rsquo;s Chapel</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="48">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1898">
              <text>sacredlandscapesoffife</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="37">
          <name>Contributor</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1899">
              <text>Bess Rhodes</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="43">
          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1900">
              <text>73</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="51">
          <name>Type</name>
          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1901">
              <text>Site</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="81">
          <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
          <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1902">
              <text>current,56.34116974611388,-2.7929453551769257;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="41">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1903">
              <text>In 1690 Scotland officially became a Presbyterian country, rejecting episcopacy (or the government of the church by bishops). Some Scots did not accept the changes, forming the origins of the Scottish Episcopal Church. There have been Episcopalians in St Andrews ever since this split, but it was not until the early nineteenth century that discrimination had reduced enough for them to build an official church. In 1824 work began on an Episcopalian chapel dedicated to St Andrew and located on North Street. The original chapel was designed by John Burn, but in the 1850s the west front was remodelled by the well-known Gothic architect George Gilbert Scott. During the mid-nineteenth century St Andrew’s Chapel had seating for 200 people, but this soon became too few for the growing Episcopal community. In 1867 the Episcopalians laid the foundations of a larger church on Queen’s Terrace. A few years later St Andrew’s Chapel was dismantled and the stones were shipped to the south side of Fife to construct Buckhaven Free Church. The site of St Andrew’s Chapel is now occupied by College Gate (one of the main administrative buildings of the University of St Andrews).</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="59">
          <name>Date Submitted</name>
          <description>Date of submission of the resource. Examples of resources to which a Date Submitted may be relevant are a thesis (submitted to a university department) or an article (submitted to a journal).</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1905">
              <text>21/05/2021</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="75">
          <name>References</name>
          <description>A related resource that is referenced, cited, or otherwise pointed to by the described resource.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1908">
              <text>(1) R.G. Cant, ‘Public Buildings of St Andrews, 1790-1914, Churches, Schools and Hospitals’, in Mary Innes and Joan Whelan, eds, Three Decades of Historical Notes: Reprinted from the Yearbooks of the St Andrews Preservation Trust 1964-1989 (St Andrews, 1991), p. 121.&#13;
(2) Raymond Lamont-Brown, St Andrews: City by the Northern Sea (Edinburgh, 2006), pp. 165-166.&#13;
(3) Historic Environment Scotland, Canmore entry for St Andrew’s Church, Buckhaven: https://canmore.org.uk/site/91978/buckhaven-church-street-st-andrews-st-andrews-church [Accessed 11 May 2021].&#13;
(4) Places of Worship in Scotland, St Andrew’s Church, Wemyss: http://www.scottishchurches.org.uk/sites/site/id/4638/name/St.+Andrew%27s+Church+Wemyss+Fife [Accessed 11 May 2021].&#13;
</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="78">
          <name>Extent</name>
          <description>The size or duration of the resource.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1909">
              <text>cm x cm x cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="61">
          <name>Date Modified</name>
          <description>Date on which the resource was changed.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="4702">
              <text>10/08/2023 09:28:36 am</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="7146">
              <text>1820</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
    <elementSet elementSetId="4">
      <name>Europeana</name>
      <description>Specific elements of the Europeana Semantic Elements.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="93">
          <name>Europeana Data Provider</name>
          <description>The name or identifier of the organisation that contributes data to Europeana.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1904">
              <text>St Andrew’s Chapel</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="100">
          <name>Europeana Type</name>
          <description>The Europeana material type of the resource.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1910">
              <text>TEXT</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
</item>
